This repository contains the master artwork for the game Vega Strike: Upon the Coldest Sea.
This page describes generic requirements for art work submissions. The submission should happen without compression, preferably in higher resolution than what will be used in-game to provide for future reuse.
Please bear in mind that we are bound to accept contributions under the following licenses. This means that if you submit your work for use in Vega Strike, it will be automatically licensed under GPL unless you state one of the other licenses:
- (GPL) GNU General Public License
- (LGPL) GNU Lesser General Public License
- (GPDL) GNU General Public Documentation License
- (PD) Public Domain
- (CC-BY) Creative Commons By Attribution license
- (CC-SA) Creative Commons Share Alike license
- (CC-BY-SA) Creative Commons By Attribution Share Alike license
Please note that we do not allow licenses not mentioned above, in particular:
- (CC-NC) Creative Commons Non-Commercial license or any combination with CC-BY and CC-SA
What this means is that, besides the licensing of your work, you need to submit/share the source files, and in terms of artwork, the master/project files for your contributions. If you are not willing to contribute under one of the accepted licenses then please refrain from contributing.
For completeness purposes, the following graphics files are being referred to on this page.
Textures
- Unit textures
- Cockpit mesh textures
- Planet textures
Images
- Base/planet background images
- HUD images (cockpit, shield, armor, ships, gauges, ...)
- Main menu images
- Interface images
- Cargo images
- Space backgrounds
- Animation images
When submitting textures, please mind the following requirements for successful inclusion in the game:
- Ratio (horizontal:vertical): depending on specific image type (1:1, 2:1, 4:1)
- Dimensions: following the POT rule (power-of-two), size depending on specific image type
- Codec: dds with compression type DXT1 (opaque only), DXT1a, DXT3, or DXT5 (with transparency)
- Extension: .texture for textures and .image for images (pre-DDS naming png, jpg,
bmp still may be found in data) - Quality: RQ or CQ - Mipmaps: required for textures, not required for 2d images - Tileable (seamless): for some image types
The image ratio horizontal:vertical will depend on the image type. The recommendations are always assuming that pixel ratio is 1:1. This means, no matter what image ratio is used, a circle must show as a circle when viewing the image in an image viewer.
For example, it's 2:1 for planet textures, 1:1 for cargo images, planet hud images and space background faces, 4:1 for current shield and armor face images.
Square things make sense to be 1:1, however other things can be pretty arbitrary, usually you need to round to obtain the closest power of two, for example 400x300 -> 512x256.
The vertical and horizontal size of the image should be a power of two (POT). Really, non-POT (non-power-of-two) textures are troublesome, time and memory consuming, since otherwise they need to be scaled when loaded and it's just best to skip that step. It'd be ideal if they were also power of two in Assets-Masters, but that's not required, but the exports Assets-Production should always be some power of 2.
Just use POT. Love the POT. The POT is the mother, the POT is the father. Trust the POT.
That leaves few options for the horizontal or vertical resolution:
- 64 px
- 128 px
- 256 px
- 512 px
- 1024 px
- 2048 px
- 4096 px
1x1 images are allowed, for example if using a texture with a single color, or a transparent image.
The size recommendation will depend on the image type. Please refer to the specific image type requirements in the art-related development section.
Keeping original high resolution image (e.g. 2048 or 4096 px) versions in stock (and in this repository) helps maintaining quality and scalability as game development progresses or typical screen resolutions rise in the future with better hardware available to the players. Also, keeping original 3D-models in stock provides for unplanned future changes.
Some images in here are more than 20 years old and in resolutions greater than 2048 px, this means we can still use them today. Kudos to the original artists for their foresight and dedication to quality.
The graphics format for the production assets of the game is the dds format, the actual file extensions used can be found in Image Naming (Extension). The source images in this repository are not compressed, and should be saved as png (preferred as it is lossless). For historical reasons you will find jpg and bmp files within the repository, but they are no longer accepted for new submissions.
The minimum texture that is DDS compressed is something like 64x for it to be beneficial as far as speed and size are concerned. Anything smaller than that may be better off being png, as it won't be compressed anyway.
Allowed compression types are:
- DXT1 for opaque, non alpha layered images only (no transparency).
- DXT1a for 1 bit alpha layered images. (alpha has only black masking, not shades
of grey; simply: parts of the image have full transparency or are completely opaque). - DXT3 for semi-transparent images where the transparent layer values are distinct (if the alpha is the same shade across the image, or only varies in chunks). - DXT5 for transparent or semi-transparent images (that are translucent and if the translucence varies a lot but not distinctly).
Further clarification: DXT1 is used when the image has no transparent parts at all. DXT1a (DXT1 with alpha channel) is used when the image's alpha layer is just 1 value. It's either on or off. If it's off, we should remove the alpha layer from the master and compress with regular DXT1. DXT3 is used if the image has an alpha layer with values other than 0 and 100% but they are not close together. DXT5 takes the same amount of space but it interpolates the alpha layer, for smooth transitions between values.
It is recommended to create the following images without mipmaps (sequences of pre-calculated, optimized images that accompany a main texture) as they do not need to be scaled down in the game:
- HUD images (cockpit, shield, armor, ships, gauges, ...)
- Main menu images
- Cargo images
- Interface images
- Space backgrounds
While these image types require mipmaps:
- Unit textures
- Cockpit mesh textures
- Animation images
- Planet textures
In case of doubt please ask one of the developers or on the forum.
Historically the maintainers used the nvcompress tool for compressing textures to dds format. While a few years have passed since the last update of this page, the tool seems to still be around - good for us!
This is the link between this repository and the production repository which has the compressed textures used in the game in a mirrored folder structure.
Please note that nvcompress (all versions) is invisibly corrupting DXT5 compressed textures for older nVidia graphic cards principally with drivers before version 169.09. Please update to the latest drivers for testing dds textures.
You will need nVidia's free texture tool nvcompress to transform your original textures to optimized dds textures. Get the tool here: NVIDIA Texture Tools
Transform your original texture using nvcompress using one of the recommended DXT1, DXT1a, DXT3, or DXT5 formats including or excluding mipmaps (option -nomips).
For DXT1 (opaque) images:
nvcompress -bc1 (-nomips) texture_original.png texture_dds.texture
For DXT1a images with transparency:
nvcompress -bc1 -rgb (-nomips) texture_original.png texture_dds.image
For DXT3 images with transparency:
nvcompress -bc2 (-nomips) texture_original.png texture_dds.image
For DXT5 images with smooth transparency gradient:
nvcompress -bc3 (-nomips) texture_original.png texture_dds.image
Compression with Gimp dds plugin
Gimp plugin produces dds images with lower quality than hose produced by the nvcompress tool. In addition, the plugin uses hardware compression and may produce different results on different systems. Therefore, compressing images with this plugin is not recommended for submission, but can be used as an alternative method for local testing purposes only.
Validation and Testing
Verify the optimized texture either by opening it with GIMP (with gimp-dds plugin installed) and making sure that all mipmap layers (e.g. 12 layers for 2048x2048 original image resolution) are contained in the file, or by checking it with:
nvddsinfo texture_dds.texture
It is strongly recommended to actually test the texture or image in game before submitting.
Until version 0.5.0 there were codec extensions being used for graphic files (png, jpg, or bmp). Unfortunately they have become totally mixed up and with the transition to DDS compressed files we have decided to move the extensions to codec-independent naming. The reason for having 2 different extensions was to help artists stick to the requirements by making them aware that there is a difference between those 2 extensions. Please note that extensions are hard-coded in some cases, so arbitrary interchange might break the game's graphics
The following generic, codec independent extensions will be used for graphic files:
- .image - for mipmap-less 2d images (backgrounds, ui, cargo, bases, hud images
and gauges, comm animations, splash screens, ...) - .texture - for textures (unit textures, planet and sun textures, planet rings, sun flares, explosions, blinking lights, warp animations, engine trails, nebulae, ...) - .cube - for cube maps (space backgrounds)
The difference between .image and .texture is only in the presence of mipmaps in .texture files and absence of mipmaps in .image files. There is no relation whatsoever to directories but depends only on how the graphic files are being used. The animation directory has subdirectories that have either 2d images or 3d textures. The correct naming has to be evaluated for each new file.
Committed textures are classified as:
- DQ - Development Quality: textures with very low horizontal resolution and
low degree of artistic quality - RQ - Release Quality: textures with at least medium horizontal resolution and medium to high degree of artistic quality - CQ - Cinematographic Quality: textures with high horizontal resolution and very high degree of artistic quality
Specific resolution requirements can be found on the development pages specific to each image type.
There are two repositories for graphics data which are linked together:
- Assets-Production (formerly data) which holds the compressed/optimized dds images
- Assets-Masters (formerly masters) which holds the original (png) hi-resolution image
masters plus optionally the source/project files that were used to create the compressed images. No other, unrelated files will be kept in Assets-Masters (text, data, sprite files, ...).
Further, the following rules apply to Assets-Masters (aka this repository):
- only original uncompressed images go here
- they must be placed in the same (relative) directory as in the compressed images
in Assets-Production
- the original images must have the same name as those in Assets-Production
- Source or project files (.xcf, .blender, ....) are placed in a subdirectory of
the original image directory called sources. For example, if the original image is
in sprites/planets/earth/earth_texture.png, the source file should be in
sprites/planets/earth/sources/earth_texture.xcf. This is to keep the source files
organized and easily identifiable as related to the original image. The source files
must have the same name as the original.
The following naming convention applies for source files:
- instructions file naming:
imagefile_instructions.txt - copyright/copyleft information should go into:
imagefile_license.txt - source/project file naming: Source images should be
imagefile_source.xcf - (or whatever extension)
- source/project file naming: Source images should be
When submitting new art, it is recommended to request feedback from the community through the forum before submitting the images or textures.
The following steps are only required when you are replacing existing art which is already of exceptionally high (cinematographic) quality. If the image/texture that you have created meets the texture requirements, then:
- Open a poll for a reasonable period of time (e.g. 1-2 weeks) and describe:
- which image(s)/texture(s) you'd like to replace; display your candidates
- briefly describe the method of creation and tools used
- If you'd like to replace more than one image/texture, describe how you would assign the favorites of the poll to the individual images/textures
- After a set period of time
- announce the winners
- and call the poll closed
For both, submitting replacement of existing art or adding missing art (provided the new images/textures are not way off-topic):
Once there is a winner, submit a PR with the textures in this repository (not in Assets-Production)
External:
Forum:
Thank you for your dedication to this project to the original Author of the wiki page Pyramid3d!
The artwork for the game is divided up into various types. Each section below covers one type of artwork.
Animated Images
Each folder is an animated image set. A complete animation consists of: - The source image data - A series of PNGs to perform the animation - An ANI text file with the order of the images for the animation.
NOTE: Not all folders have an ANI file. More information is needed for that use-case.
Various parts of the Cockpit display for different types of ships. Each folder represents a class of ship and contains various elements for the display of shields, engines, etc.
Sounds, Scripts, and Communications for various parts of the game play and story line.
Written documentation on the game play for user manuals.
To create the manual from the source .tex file, use the following command:
pdflatex VSPlayersGuide.tex
Install LaTex on Ubuntu with the following command:
sudo apt-get install texlive-full
The Vega Strike logos.
Mesh combinations
Various sounds for the game play.
Images work for interface display parts - Planets, common flight parts, etc.
Image work for display textures.
Image work for various objects.
TBD