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Security: Potential Buffer Overflow in AVIOFileLikeContext::read#1451

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tomaioo:fix/security/potential-buffer-overflow-in-aviofilelik
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Security: Potential Buffer Overflow in AVIOFileLikeContext::read#1451
tomaioo wants to merge 1 commit into
meta-pytorch:mainfrom
tomaioo:fix/security/potential-buffer-overflow-in-aviofilelik

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@tomaioo

@tomaioo tomaioo commented May 27, 2026

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Summary

Security: Potential Buffer Overflow in AVIOFileLikeContext::read

Problem

Severity: Medium | File: src/torchcodec/_core/AVIOFileLikeContext.cpp:L39

In AVIOFileLikeContext.cpp, the read function uses std::memcpy(buf, bytesView.data(), numBytesRead) where numBytesRead comes from Python file-like objects. While there are checks, the validation numBytesRead <= request only ensures it's less than the request, but doesn't validate against the actual buffer size buf_size passed by FFmpeg. The loop increments buf and totalNumRead, but if Python returns more bytes than expected in edge cases, this could cause issues.

Solution

Add explicit bounds checking to ensure numBytesRead never exceeds buf_size - totalNumRead before the memcpy. Consider using std::min to clamp the value.

Changes

  • src/torchcodec/_core/AVIOFileLikeContext.cpp (modified)

In AVIOFileLikeContext.cpp, the read function uses `std::memcpy(buf, bytesView.data(), numBytesRead)` where `numBytesRead` comes from Python file-like objects. While there are checks, the validation `numBytesRead <= request` only ensures it's less than the request, but doesn't validate against the actual buffer size `buf_size` passed by FFmpeg. The loop increments `buf` and `totalNumRead`, but if Python returns more bytes than expected in edge cases, this could cause issues.

Signed-off-by: tomaioo <203048277+tomaioo@users.noreply.github.com>
@pytorch-bot

pytorch-bot Bot commented May 27, 2026

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🔗 Helpful Links

🧪 See artifacts and rendered test results at hud.pytorch.org/pr/meta-pytorch/torchcodec/1451

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@meta-cla

meta-cla Bot commented May 27, 2026

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Hi @tomaioo!

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