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Unsafe array index getter in mathjs

High
josdejong published GHSA-5v89-rwgr-qj6g Apr 17, 2026

Package

npm mathjs (npm)

Affected versions

>= 13.1.0, < 15.2.0

Patched versions

15.2.0

Description

Impact

This security vulnerability allowed executing arbitrary JavaScript via the expression parser of mathjs. You can be affected when you have an application where users can evaluate arbitrary expressions using the mathjs expression parser.

Patches

The issue was introduced in mathjs v13.1.0, and patched in mathjs v15.2.0.

Workarounds

There is no workaround without upgrading to v15.2.0.

References

You can find out more via the commit fixing this issue: 24d5ee7 (part of PR #3656).

Note

This is a re-submission of GHSA-jvff-x2qm-6286 which was accidentally closed according to GHSA-29qv-4j9f-fjw5#advisory-comment-190607.

Severity

High

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVE ID

CVE-2026-41139

Weaknesses

Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes

The product receives input from an upstream component that specifies multiple attributes, properties, or fields that are to be initialized or updated in an object, but it does not properly control which attributes can be modified. Learn more on MITRE.

Credits