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108 changes: 108 additions & 0 deletions _posts/2025-05-06-adbc-18-release.md
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---
layout: post
title: "Apache Arrow ADBC 18 (Libraries) Release"
date: "2025-05-06 00:00:00"
author: pmc
categories: [release]
---
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The Apache Arrow team is pleased to announce the version 18 release of
the Apache Arrow ADBC libraries. This release includes [**28
resolved issues**][1] from [**22 distinct contributors**][2].

This is a release of the **libraries**, which are at version 18. The
[**API specification**][specification] is versioned separately and is at
version 1.1.0.

The subcomponents are versioned independently:

- C/C++/GLib/Go/Python/Ruby: 1.6.0
- C#: 0.18.0
- Java: 0.18.0
- R: 0.18.0
- Rust: 0.18.0

The release notes below are not exhaustive and only expose selected
highlights of the release. Many other bugfixes and improvements have
been made: we refer you to the [complete changelog][3].

## Release Highlights

Using Meson to build the project has been improved (#2735, #2746).

The C# bindings and its drivers have seen a lot of activity in this release. A Databricks Spark driver is now available (#2672, #2737, #2743, #2692), with support for features like CloudFetch (#2634, #2678, #2691). The general Spark driver now has better retry behavior for 503 responses (#2664), supports LZ4 compression applied outside of the Arrow IPC format (#2669), and supports OAuth (#2579), among other improvements. The "Apache" driver for various Thrift-based systems now supports Apache Hive in addition to Apache Spark and Apache Impala (#2540), among other improvements. The BigQuery driver adds more authentication and other configuration settings (#2655, #2566, #2541, #2698).

The Flight SQL driver supports OAuth (#2651).

The Java bindings experimentally support a JNI wrapper around drivers exposing the ADBC C API (#2401). These are not currently distributed via Maven and must be built by hand.

The Go bindings now support union types in the `database/sql` wrapper (#2637). The Golang-based BigQuery driver returns more metadata about tables (#2697).

The PostgreSQL driver now avoids spurious commit/rollback commands (#2685). It also handles improper usage more gracefully (#2653).

The Python bindings now make it easier to pass options in various places (#2589, #2700). Also, the DB-API layer can be minimally used without PyArrow installed, making it easier for users of libraries like polars that don't need or want a second Arrow implementation (#2609).

The Rust bindings now avoid locking the driver on every operation, allowing concurrent usage (#2736).

## Contributors

```
$ git shortlog --perl-regexp --author='^((?!dependabot\[bot\]).*)$' -sn apache-arrow-adbc-17..apache-arrow-adbc-18
20 David Li
6 William Ayd
5 Curt Hagenlocher
5 davidhcoe
4 Alex Guo
4 Felipe Oliveira Carvalho
4 Jade Wang
4 Matthijs Brobbel
4 Sutou Kouhei
4 eric-wang-1990
3 Bruce Irschick
2 Milos Gligoric
2 Sudhir Reddy Emmadi
2 Todd Meng
1 Bryce Mecum
1 Dewey Dunnington
1 Filip Wojciechowski
1 Hiroaki Yutani
1 Hélder Gregório
1 Marin Nozhchev
1 amangoyal
1 qifanzhang-ms
```

## Roadmap

There is some discussion on a potential second revision of ADBC to include more missing functionality and asynchronous API support. For more, see the [milestone](https://github.com/apache/arrow-adbc/milestone/8). We would welcome suggestions on APIs that could be added or extended. Some of the contributors are planning to begin work on a proposal in the near future.

## Getting Involved

We welcome questions and contributions from all interested. Issues
can be filed on [GitHub][4], and questions can be directed to GitHub
or the [Arrow mailing lists][5].

[1]: https://github.com/apache/arrow-adbc/milestone/22
[2]: #contributors
[3]: https://github.com/apache/arrow-adbc/blob/apache-arrow-adbc-18/CHANGELOG.md
[4]: https://github.com/apache/arrow-adbc/issues
[5]: {% link community.md %}
[specification]: https://arrow.apache.org/adbc/18/format/specification.html