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Departmental Store Sales Dashboard (Python + Excel) Project Report

Objective:- To simulate and visualize 3-year sales data (2022–2024) for departmental stores across Kolkata using Python-generated data and Excel-based reporting, designed for Sales Supervisors and Product Managers.


the dashboard is:

image

Data Generation & Business Understanding:-

As an Economics graduate, I began by understanding the consumption basket of West Bengal households and analyzing real-world departmental store operations. I identified common transactional attributes: product category, item names, pricing bands, payment methods, and regional sales distinctions.

Using Python, I generated a hypothetical sales dataset covering 3,300+ daily transactions. The following Python libraries were used:

  • pandas – data frame construction
  • numpy – randomization and pricing logic
  • random – simulating salespersons, categories, products
  • datetime – date ranges
  • openpyxl / xlsxwriter – Excel file export

The dataset included fields like Date, Store Location, Sales Rep, Product Category, Unit Price, Quantity, Payment Method, etc.


Dashboard Design (Excel)

Built a fully interactive, filterable dashboard in Excel using:

  • PivotTables – core metrics (KPIs, region/category/rep/product sales)
  • Charts – trend lines, bar graphs, donut chart (payment mix)
  • INDEX/MATCH – to dynamically identify highest sold category, product, and top rep
  • Slicers – for Year and Quarter filters (synchronized across visuals)
  • Conditional Formatting – color-coded KPIs and charts for visual clarity

Key Performance Metrics:-

Metric Value
Total Sales ₹ 102.8 Million
Total Quantity Sold 18,019 units
Top Category Grocery (3,906)
Top Product Dal (866 units)
Top Sales Rep SP013 (₹ 7,101 avg. sale)
Preferred Payment Method Online (34%)
Best Sales Region North Kolkata (₹ 27.4 M)

Challenges Faced & Business Gaps Identified:-

Area Challenge
Regional Gap South Kolkata lags behind (₹ 23.8 M vs. ₹ 27.4 M in North). Needs targeted promotions and SKU realignment.
Temporal Drop Revenue dip observed in Q4 2024 (₹ 79.5 L). Indicates weak festive strategies or clearance stock inefficiencies.
Sales Rep Gaps Wide productivity range: SP013 (₹ 7.1k avg) vs. SP015 (₹ 4.3k). Suggests uneven territory allocation/training gaps.
SKU Inefficiency Over 20 SKUs sold < 700 units. Calls for SKU optimization to avoid inventory waste.
Payment Handling The store sees an imbalanced payment distribution: Digital payment (67%), and Cash (33%). A significant skewness has been observed toward digital payment, suggesting an opportunity to promote digital wallet

Outcomes & Value Delivered:-

  • Delivered an interactive Excel dashboard summarizing performance by category, product, region, time, and salesperson.
  • Enabled data-driven insights for sales planning, resource deployment, and promotional strategies.
  • Simulated a real-world project environment using a Python-to-Excel pipeline, integrating business logic and analytics.

Key Tools & Skills Demonstrated:-

  • Python (Data Simulation): pandas, datetime, random
  • Excel (BI Reporting): PivotTables, dynamic formulas, slicers, dashboarding
  • Domain Understanding: Retail Sales Analysis, Consumer Behavior (West Bengal)
  • Communication: Insights delivery for Product & Sales Management

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