diff --git a/okio/build.gradle.kts b/okio/build.gradle.kts
index 30fcee87eb..d67d97fbac 100644
--- a/okio/build.gradle.kts
+++ b/okio/build.gradle.kts
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import kotlinx.validation.ApiValidationExtension
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.plugin.mpp.KotlinNativeTargetWithTests
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.plugin.mpp.NativeBuildType
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.plugin.mpp.TestExecutable
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.tasks.KotlinCompile
 
 plugins {
   kotlin("multiplatform")
@@ -14,6 +15,7 @@ plugins {
   id("com.vanniktech.maven.publish.base")
   id("build-support")
   id("binary-compatibility-validator")
+  `jvm-test-suite`
 }
 
 /*
@@ -211,17 +213,55 @@ kotlin {
       }
     }
   }
+
+  jvm {
+    withJava()
+  }
+}
+
+val java9 by sourceSets.registering
+
+configurations.named("java9CompileClasspath") {
+  extendsFrom(configurations["jvmCompileClasspath"])
+}
+
+testing {
+  suites {
+    register<JvmTestSuite>("integrationTest") {
+      useKotlinTest(libs.versions.kotlin)
+      dependencies {
+        implementation(project())
+      }
+      targets.configureEach {
+        testTask.configure {
+          onlyIf {
+            !javaLauncher.get().metadata.javaRuntimeVersion.startsWith("1.8")
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
 }
 
 tasks {
-  val jvmJar by getting(Jar::class) {
-    // BundleTaskExtension() crashes unless there's a 'main' source set.
-    sourceSets.create(SourceSet.MAIN_SOURCE_SET_NAME)
+  val compileJava9Java = named<JavaCompile>("compileJava9Java") {
+    dependsOn("compileKotlinJvm")
+    // https://kotlinlang.org/docs/gradle-configure-project.html#configure-with-java-modules-jpms-enabled
+    options.compilerArgumentProviders.add(CommandLineArgumentProvider {
+      listOf("--patch-module", "okio=${sourceSets["main"].output.asPath}")
+    })
+    options.release = 9
+  }
+
+  named<Jar>("jvmJar") {
+    from(compileJava9Java.flatMap { it.destinationDirectory }) {
+      into("META-INF/versions/9")
+    }
     val bndExtension = BundleTaskExtension(this)
     bndExtension.setBnd(
       """
       Export-Package: okio
-      Automatic-Module-Name: okio
+      Multi-Release: true
       Bundle-SymbolicName: com.squareup.okio
       """,
     )
@@ -231,6 +271,20 @@ tasks {
         .execute(this)
     }
   }
+
+  named<JavaCompile>("compileIntegrationTestJava") {
+    options.release = 9
+  }
+
+  val integrationTest = named<Test>("integrationTest") {
+    jvmArgumentProviders.add(CommandLineArgumentProvider {
+      listOf("--patch-module", "okio.test.integration=${sourceSets["integrationTest"].output.asPath}")
+    })
+  }
+
+  check {
+    dependsOn(integrationTest)
+  }
 }
 
 configure<MavenPublishBaseExtension> {
diff --git a/okio/src/jvmIntegrationTest/java/module-info.java b/okio/src/jvmIntegrationTest/java/module-info.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..821c429bc7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/okio/src/jvmIntegrationTest/java/module-info.java
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+open module okio.test.integration {
+  requires kotlin.stdlib;
+  requires kotlin.test;
+  requires okio;
+  requires org.junit.jupiter.api;
+}
diff --git a/okio/src/jvmIntegrationTest/kotlin/okio/test/integration/ModuleTest.kt b/okio/src/jvmIntegrationTest/kotlin/okio/test/integration/ModuleTest.kt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..11b972d76c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/okio/src/jvmIntegrationTest/kotlin/okio/test/integration/ModuleTest.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+package okio.test.integration
+
+import kotlin.test.Test
+import kotlin.test.assertFalse
+import kotlin.test.assertTrue
+
+class ModuleTest {
+  @Test
+  fun testModule() {
+    // assert okio is modular
+    val okioModule = ModuleLayer.boot().modules().single { it.name == "okio" }
+    assertFalse(okioModule.descriptor.isAutomatic)
+    assertTrue(okioModule.isExported("okio"))
+    assertFalse(okioModule.isExported("okio.internal"))
+  }
+}
diff --git a/okio/src/jvmJava9/java/module-info.java b/okio/src/jvmJava9/java/module-info.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..51817ab2e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/okio/src/jvmJava9/java/module-info.java
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+module okio {
+  requires kotlin.stdlib;
+
+  exports okio;
+}